Germany Visa for Indians: A Complete Guide
According to the German National Tourist Office (GNTO), Germany has emerged as one of the most preferred tourist destination for Indians visiting Europe. Apart from being flocked by tourists, a large number of Indian nationals are now travelling to Germany for work and some even for medical treatments. Students also account for a large chunk of those travellers. German tourism is now expecting about two million Indian tourists by 2030.
Yet despite being the most recurrent visitors, Indian citizens often encounter problems obtaining information about the entire process of acquiring a German visa. Here, we aim to bring to you a concise yet comprehensive guide about all that you would need to know about a German visa.
Before we proceed further, we shall first elaborate on the different types of Germany visas.
Types of German Visa:
The types of German visas are:
- Tourist Visa: As the name suggests, this is the visa applicable for those who want to visit Germany for a vacation, for sightseeing, and even for those wanting to visit friends or family in Germany.
- Student Visa: This is the visa obtained by students from India who have already been accepted to a German University.
- Student Applicant Visa: This type of visa is slightly different from the student visa. It is applicable for Indian students who want to study in Germany, but are yet to receive acceptance from a German University or are still trying to find the right program.
- Training/Internship Visa: This type of visa is acquired by those wanting to undertake training or to do an internship in their respective field in Germany.
- Working Visa: As the name suggests, this visa is for those who wish to go to Germany for employer related assignments or work.
- Job Seeker Visa: This is the visa applicable for Indians who want to enter Germany for the purpose of seeking a job.
- Medical Treatment Visa: This is for Indian patients who go to Germany to seek medical treatment which is not available in their country.
- Business Visa: This is the visa for Indians who want to enter the country to do business.
- Language Course Visa: This is the visa obtained by those who want to learn the German language in Germany.
- Guest Scientist Visa: This is the visa for Indian scholars or scientists, who have been invited by a credible institution to undertake a research study.
- Trade Fair and Exhibitions Visa: This is the visa acquired by those who want to go to Germany to take part in an exhibition or trade fair in their field or business.
- Airport Transit Visa: This is the visa for Indian travellers who change flights for their destination countries in one of the German international airports.
Schengen visa for Germany: A Schengen visa is a short stay visa, and allows a person to travel to any member countries of the Schengen Area. It permits stays up to 90 days for tourism or business purposes. Schengen is the term used in reference to the EU passport-free zone that covers most of the European countries. There are 26 countries including Germany that have signed the Schengen agreement, which permits citizens from member countries travel freely within the zone, without border and passport control. Every member country of this zone can issue Schengen visa. These countries are: Austria, Estonia, Malta, Czech Republic, Iceland, Finland, Greece, Luxembourg, Poland, Italy, Slovakia, Netherlands, Sweden, Hungary, France, Spain, Belgium, Denmark, Germany, Latvia, Norway, Portugal, Switzerland, Liechtenstein and Lithuania.
Apart from these, there are another nineteen countries which are not a part of Schengen zone, yet they permit Schengen visa holders to enter, transit or stay in their territories, by showing a valid multiple entry Schengen visa.
Application Process for a German Visa:
To obtain a German visa, you would have to follow the given steps to submit your application:
- Contact the visa consulate or your trusted agent and acquire the checklist of the required documentation for the type of visa that you would like to apply for
- Fill in the application form correctly, and obtain the required documents.
- You would then be required to make an appointment with the embassy. Please note, that the earliest date that you can schedule the appointment is three months prior to your trip.
- Your next step would be to pay the visa fee and retain the receipt to show to the consular officer during your interview later
- Be punctual on the day of the appointment, with all of the required and correct documentation
- Submit your biometrics, finger prints and digital image
- Wait for the approval/rejection of your application
- Collect the visa, if approved.
There are a few things to be kept in mind during the application process. For instance, the visa fee would differ, depending on the type of visa applied for. A long stay visa would have a higher fee as compared to a short stay visa. The processing of a German visa application takes anywhere between 10 to 15 working days. There may be delays depending on the number of the applications, or in certain cases, depending the on the specific situation of the applicant.
Documents Required for Applying for a German Visa:
Depending on the type of visa that you are applying for, the documents required vary.
In general, you would require the following documents:
- Passport: You require a passport which has been valid for a minimum of 6 months before the due date of travel to be eligible to apply for a German visa
- Photograph: You are required to present two photographs, adhering to the criteria specified by the embassy
- Proof of Accommodation: You are required to present a proof of your booked and paid accommodation in Germany. If you would be staying with friends/relatives, you are asked to submit a copy of their ID and passport as well
- Proof of Transportation: You are also required to present your purchased airline return tickets within the duration of your trip
- Valid Travel Health Insurance: It is mandatory to have valid travel insurance covering the duration of your stay in Germany; and this is where we at Care Travel Insurance come handy, with a variety of travel insurance policies that can be customised as per your requirement
- Itinerary: You would be asked to submit a copy of your itinerary
- Bank Statement: You would be required to submit a formal statement of your financial situation from the bank for the last three months
Apart from these generic requirements, there could be specific documents requirements based on the type of visa. For examples, if you are applying for a student visa, you would also be asked to submit proof of being enrolled in the educational institution. If you are applying for a work visa, you would be required to submit a copy formal letter from your employer, along with the period of employment, the nature of the job, the exact dates of when you would be entering and leaving the country. In the case of minors below 6 years, a copy of the birth certificate would also be required.
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