Loading article content...
On a sunny afternoon, Yuvraj Mehra, a 31-year-old software engineer, decided to join his friends for a friendly cricket match in the park. As he leapt about to catch a ball, he felt a sharp pain in his lower back. What began as a fun day turned into an agonising experience. Little did Yuvraj know that this moment would mark the beginning of his battle with chronic lower back pain, a condition affecting 87.5 million Indians in 2023.
This is not just Yuvraj’s story but a growing crisis globally. It usually stems from poor posture, unhealthy lifestyles, and a lack of awareness about spine health. Studies state that around 42% to 83% of the population suffers from spinal disorders in India.
World Spine Day, observed annually on October 16th, serves as a reminder to prioritise spine health through good posture, regular exercise, proper ergonomics, and prompt attention to pain or discomfort. This day encourages us to explore the importance of World Spine Day, common spinal disorders, some effective treatments, and tips for maintaining a healthy spine.
Understanding Spinal Health
The spine, or backbone, plays a crucial role in our overall well-being. It provides structural support to our body and protects the spinal cord, which is essential for transmitting signals between the brain and the rest of the body.
Simply put, a healthy spine is a non-negotiable for easy movement, posture, and overall quality of life. Ignoring spine health could lead to severe spinal cord injury that might further need surgeries or physical therapies.
What is the Importance of World Spine Day?
World Spine Day is observed annually on October 16. It is a global event dedicated to raising awareness about spine care and promoting healthy spinal practices. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), back pain is the leading cause of disability worldwide, affecting around 619 million people globally. By 2050, the WHO estimates this number may increase to 843 million because of the growing population and ageing.
While the theme for World Spine Day varies annually, this year's focus is 'Support Your Spine.' Each year, different themes focus on different aspects of spine health. These diverse themes consistently emphasize the importance of physical activity and the crucial role of healthcare professionals in promoting spinal health awareness.
Understanding Common Spinal Disorders
Spinal disorders encompass a wide range of conditions that affect the spine, often leading to pain, discomfort, or restricted movement. Below are some of the most common:
Herniated Discs
When the cushioning discs between vertebrae bulge or rupture, they can press on spinal nerves, causing severe pain and numbness. This condition is usually prevalent among working professionals who spend long hours seated.
Degenerative Disc Disease
This occurs when the discs lose hydration and flexibility, often leading to chronic pain. Lifestyle factors like seated work habits can generally be the major cause.
Scoliosis
This condition affects spine health in children. Scoliosis is an abnormal spine curvature that can lead to discomfort and postural issues. This may also affect adolescents during growth spurts.
Spinal Stenosis
Stenosis is often seen in older adults and can affect spine health due to age-related degeneration. It is a narrowing of the spinal canal that can compress spinal nerves, leading to pain and mobility issues.
Osteoporosis
A condition that weakens bones, making them more susceptible to fractures. Osteoporosis may also lead to spinal fractures or spinal cord injuries. In India, osteoporosis is a growing concern, particularly among post-menopausal women.
According to studies, approximately 313 million spinal surgeries are performed annually to treat various spinal disorders. These surgeries often include spinal fusion, laminectomy, and discectomy, focusing on reducing pain and restoring function.
6 Tips to Support Your Spine and Get a Healthier Back
As we observe World Spine Day this year with the theme “Support Your Spine,” it is essential to consider the practical measures individuals can take to maintain their spinal health. Below are six major tips that will help you with spine care and highlight how to prevent back pain.
Maintaining Good Posture
Good posture is crucial for preventing unnecessary spinal surgery.
- Sit Smart: Make sure your chair supports your hips. Keep your feet flat on the ground and your knees at a right angle.
- Stand Tall: When standing, try spreading your weight evenly on both feet. Keep your shoulders back and avoid slouching.
Staying Active
Regular exercise strengthens the muscles supporting your spine. Consider adding these activities to your daily routine:
- Strength Training: Focus on exercises that strengthen your core muscles, eventually supporting your spine.
- Flexibility Exercises: Stretching helps maintain flexibility in your back and reduces stiffness.
Sitting in Appropriate Workspaces
For those who work at desks or computers for extended periods, consider these adjustments:
- Adjust Your Workspace: Ensure your computer screen is at eye level, and your chair is comfortable.
- Take Breaks: Stand up and stretch every 30 minutes or an hour to prevent the buildup of stiffness.
Focusing on Healthy Weight Management
Excess weight puts additional strain on your spine. Maintaining a healthy weight through balanced nutrition and regular exercise can help with better spine health.
Paying Attention to Your Lifting Techniques
Improper lifting techniques can lead to severe injuries. In the worst-case scenario, you may either need physical therapy or spinal disorders treatment. To eliminate this,
- Bend at Your Knees: When lifting heavy objects, bend at your knees rather than your waist.
- Keep Objects Close: Hold items close to your body while lifting. This will reduce the strain.
Investing in Quality Sleep
This is one of the most underrated tips for maintaining good spine health for athletes, seniors, children, and everyone. A quality mattress can make a significant difference in spinal health:
- Choose Wisely: Opt for a mattress that supports your spine’s natural curvature.
- Check Your Sleep Position: Sleeping on your back or side is generally better for spinal alignment. Avoid sleeping on your stomach.
How to Celebrate World Spine Day?
Several organisations and communities are participating in World Spine Day by hosting events like workshops, seminars, and fitness classes focused on spinal health awareness. Each of these activities focuses on engaging people in discussions about how to care for their spines. Here’s how you can celebrate:
Organise Local Events
You can create a community and host workshops or fitness classes focused on spinal health education and exercises that promote good posture and flexibility.
Leverage Social Media
Use platforms like Twitter, Facebook, or Instagram to share information about World Spine Day and encourage discussions about spinal health within your networks.
Collaborate with Local Businesses
Try partnering with local gyms or wellness centres to offer free classes or workshops on maintaining a healthy spine.
>> Read More: Back Pain Symptoms Causes and Treatment
Wrapping Up!
Your spine is the backbone of your life. It supports every movement and every step you take. But what happens when that support falters? Chronic back pain, debilitating spinal disorders and inability to live freely can turn life upside down. The reality is indeed dramatic, and it is not just a matter of discomfort. Untreated spinal disorders can steal away your quality of life, leaving you dependent, inactive, and even immobilised.
However, with events like World Spine Day, you should pay attention to the signs that your body needs help. Prioritising spine health is a necessity. From early prevention to timely treatments, your spine deserves the best care. Yet again, quality spine care comes at a cost. Be it physical therapy, specialised surgeries, or long-term treatment, the financial burden can be heavy.
That’s where having vital health insurance steps in as your safety net. Care Health Insurance gives you access to treatment and peace of mind. Care Health Insurance makes treatment a breeze with comprehensive health plans covering everything from spinal surgeries to post-hospitalisation care. It ensures your spine gets the treatment it needs without draining your hard-earned savings.
Disclaimers: Plan features, benefits, coverage, and claims underwriting are subject to policy terms and conditions. Kindly refer to the brochure, sales prospectus, and policy documents carefully.
