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Published on 14 May, 2025
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4 min Read
Written by Mudit Handa
Reviewed by Akhil Pillai
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The prevalence of lifestyle diseases has experienced a global rise in recent years. Poor dietary preferences and sedentary lifestyles have led to an increase in the number of gastrointestinal complications. Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, or IBD, primarily include Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis. They are more common in developed countries, especially North America and Europe. However, the incidence of IBD has been increasing in newly industrialised countries such as Asia, South America, and Africa.
The major challenge in developing countries is the significant lack of awareness regarding gastrointestinal issues. People often hesitate to discuss their gastric problems. The European Federation of Crohn's and Ulcerative Colitis Associations (EFCCA) collaborated with various patient organisations in over 50 countries, dedicating May 19 as World Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Day to address this grave concern.
This article will explain the significance of IBD awareness and the ways to cope with IBD, particularly Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis.
World Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Day is observed annually on 19 May. This global awareness day aims to unite people affected by Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis (collectively known as IBD), raise awareness about these conditions. It also advocates for better support and treatment.
The official theme for World IBD Day 2025 is "IBD Has No Borders: Breaking Taboos, Talking About It". The focus is on educating the masses about the global nature of IBD. It encourages open conversations around gastrointestinal issues, overcoming the silence and stigma often associated with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.
The main objective of this event is to raise awareness regarding various types of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. Additionally, World IBD Day aims to:
There are two main types of Inflammatory Bowel Disease:
The table below elaborates on the key differences between the two main types of IBD:
Feature | Crohn's Disease | Ulcerative Colitis |
---|---|---|
Location | Can affect any part of the digestive tract, from mouth to anus. | Affects only the colon (large intestine) and rectum. |
Bowel Layer Affected | Affects all layers of the bowel wall. | Affects the innermost lining (mucosa) of the colon. |
Pattern of Damage | Patchy inflammation, with healthy areas in between. | Continuous inflammation. |
Symptoms | Abdominal pain, diarrhoea, weight loss, and sometimes fistulas. | Abdominal pain, bloody diarrhoea, urgency to defecate (go to toilet). |
Complications | Fistulas, strictures, abscesses | Toxic megacolon, perforation |
In common occurrences, people often take gastric diseases humorously, despite their far-reaching detrimental impact on our health. Hence, raising awareness about IBD is crucial for:
Purple is the theme colour for World IBD Day 2025. Therefore, you can exhibit your sincere support by wearing a purple band or a ribbon and encouraging others to raise awareness regarding Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. Here are some effective ways to accomplish this goal:
Further, you must educate the masses about the symptoms of IBD such as Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis.
Some easily noticeable symptoms of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases are listed below:
For more detailed information on IBD symptoms, visit: Inflammatory Bowel Disease
While the exact causes of IBD are not fully understood, several factors are thought to contribute:
You can get in touch with various organisations that are involved in propagating IBD awareness, and some of them are listed below:
The easiest way to learn about events from these organizations is to contact your nearest gastroenterologist for information on World IBD Day events.
Yes, untreated Crohn’s Disease or Ulcerative Colitis may lead to colorectal cancer. Chronic inflammation in the intestinal lining, particularly in the ileum region, where nutrients are absorbed, damages the epithelial tissue of the intestine, triggering malignant cell growth.
You can easily cope with Inflammatory Bowel Disease through early diagnosis and treatment. Besides timely IBD treatment, you must make some healthy changes in your lifestyle to get rid of IBD, which may include:
Besides taking care of your health and leading a good lifestyle, you should plan for your financial health against medical emergencies that may arise due to a critical illness such as cancer.
No matter how health-conscious you are, your body can be vulnerable to a critical illness at any point in time. Despite practicing healthy habits such as a balanced diet and regular exercise, certain unknown factors might lead to a critical disease such as colorectal cancer. To cope with the high medical costs of treating a critical illness, you must be well prepared with a comprehensive critical illness plan. When choosing a health insurance plan, you must ensure that it includes coverage for pre and post-hospitalization expenses. Additionally, consider benefits such as a reduction in waiting periods.
Disclaimer: All plan features, benefits, coverage and claims underwriting are subject to policy terms and conditions. Kindly refer to the brochure, sales prospectus and policy documents carefully.
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