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Health Insurance Waiting Period

Familiarising yourself with the waiting period in health insurance can help you pick the correct policy and avert unforeseen claim rejections. Understanding waiting periods is essential to guarantee you are fully mindful of your policy's coverage and exclusions. This guide will define the types of waiting periods in health insurance, survival periods, and specific conditions for pre-existing diseases.

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What is the Waiting Period in Health Insurance?

A waiting period in health insurance is when an individual cannot file a claim for particular treatments, conditions, or diseases. The waiting period clause starts from the policy commencement date and differs depending on the coverage type. Insurance providers incorporate particular waiting periods based on clinical conditions and policy terms.

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How Does the Waiting Period in Health Insurance Work?

The waiting period allows the policyholder to use insurance for planned or pre-existing treatments. During this time, the insurance service provider will not offer coverage for medical expenses linked to conditions under the waiting period clause. Here are some of the key aspects highlighting how the waiting period in health insurance works:

  • The waiting period clause is applicable from the day the policy commences.
  • The period differs for diverse conditions and policies.
  • The policyholder can file a claim for covered treatments after the insurance waiting period.
  • Emergency treatments not related to pre-existing illness are also treated with a defined waiting period.

Types of Waiting Periods in Health Insurance

Insurance companies execute diverse waiting periods depending on the type of medical conditions and treatment. Here are the types of insurance waiting periods:

Conditions Waiting Periods
Initial waiting period 30 days
Pre-existing illnesses 3 years
Specific diseases like bariatric surgery 2 years
Maternity cover 9 months- 24 months
Newborn baby inclusion 90 days
Accidental hospitalisation 0 days
  • Initial waiting period: The standard period is around 30 days after purchasing the policy, excluding incidental injuries.
  • Pre-existing illnesses waiting period: It usually ranges from 1 to 3 years for conditions such as asthma, diabetes, hypertension, etc.
  • Specific disease waiting period: This offers coverage for slow-growing diseases like knee replacements, cataracts, hernia, etc., with a waiting period of 1-2 years.
  • Maternity waiting period: This type of waiting period varies from 9 months to 2 years and offers coverage for pregnancy and childbirth costs.
  • Newborn Baby Inclusion: 90 days from the day a baby is born.
  • Accidental Hospitalisation: No waiting period is applicable.

Common Conditions and Treatment with Waiting Period

Have a look at the below-mentioned health conditions with their defined waiting period for claiming health insurance. However, the waiting period for pre-existing illness may vary from insurer to insurer:

Medical Conditions Waiting Period
Diabetes, Hypertension, Asthma, Arthritis, COPD, Thyroid etc. 3 years
Cataract, hernia, knee replacement, kidney stone, varicose veins, Dementia, Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy, cysts, skin tumours, polyps etc. 2 years
Expenses related to normal and C-section delivery, new born baby care, congenital diseases 9-24 months
Accidental injuries 0 waiting period

*For complete list of illnesses kindly refer to the policy document

How to Reduce the Waiting Period for Health Insurance?

Some insurance service providers like Care Health Insurance enable policyholders to decrease their waiting periods in the policy through additional premiums or riders. Here are some ways to reduce the waiting period:

  • While purchasing the policy, choose an add-on for a waiting period reduction by paying an additional premium.
  • The policyholder can choose corporate health insurance, which might provide decreased or no waiting periods.

Don't forget to compare several policies before buying. Select a plan with fewer waiting periods.Always maintain continuous renewal. Ensure the policies are  renewed without gaps, as sometimes this might help reduce the waiting period.

Why Do Health Insurance Policies Have Waiting Periods?

Waiting periods in health insurance safeguard insurance service providers from deceitful claims and guarantee the policy's sustainability. Here's why insurance policies have waiting periods:

  • Immediate Claims Prevention: A minimum waiting period in health insurance helps bypass policy abuse by policyholders buying insurance only when they need treatment.
  • Insurance plan sustainability: A waiting period makes it easier for insurance service providers to uphold economic steadiness.
  • Supports long-term coverage: A waiting period in health insurance encourages policyholders to resume their insurance and not purchase it for short-term benefits.
  • Managing risks: Waiting periods also cover unpredictable clinical needs or planned treatments.

What is the Survival Period in Health Insurance?

The survival period in health insurance refers to the lowest duration a policyholder must outlive when diagnosed with a critical disease to qualify for claim benefits. Unlike waiting periods, which limit a policyholder's applicability, the survival period is applicable after diagnosis. It usually differs from a month to 180 days, depending on the insurance service provider and the coverage for medical conditions.

What is the Difference Between the Survival Period and the Waiting Period?

Here is the tabular presentation of differentiating between the survival period and the waiting period:

Criteria Waiting Period Survival Period
What is it? It is a period in which policyholders can’t file a claim for specific diseases or treatments after buying the policy It is a period in which policyholders should survive after being diagnosed with a critical disease to file a claim.
When it begins Starts from the date of inception Begins from the diagnosis date of a critical disease
Duration Varies from 30 days to 3 years, depending on the health conditions and insurer Ranges from 30 to 180 days
Objective It helps prevent instant and fraudulent claims Guaranteeing that policyholders survive for a specific period before claiming the benefits

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Zeroing in on a health insurance plan for your family is a tricky choice, given the number of insurers in the market who offer similar policies. It is not wise to simply choose the policy with the lowest amount of premium. You need to compare different policies, their features and benefits. Care Health Insurance (CHI) is a specialist Health Insurer and offers products keeping in mind the needs of a customer in the event of a medical exigency. CHI offers a distinct set of benefits giving a clear choice for providing you with the best possible health insurance.

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FAQs on Health Insurance Waiting Period

Q. Are pre-existing conditions covered during the waiting period?

Pre-existing conditions are covered during the waiting period, and it is essential to complete the waiting period before filing a claim or receiving the benefits.

Q. Can the waiting period for health insurance be waived or reduced?

Yes, some insurance service providers offer the option through add-ons or health plans provided by employers. The policyholder can also port the policy to another insurer, which might help reduce the waiting period.

Q. What is the difference between initial and specific illness waiting periods?

The initial waiting period applies to all claims, excluding accidents, whereas the specific illness waiting period applies to some diseases and treatments.

Q. How does the waiting period affect maternity and critical illness coverage?

Maternity coverage often lasts for nine months to four years, while critical disease coverage usually needs 30 to 90 days before filing a claim.

Q. Are there any insurance providers that offer policies with no waiting period?

Some insurance service providers offer health plans with no waiting period but are often employer-sponsored or premium policies.

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