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Importance of health insurance

Did you know that 63% of Indian families face out-of-pocket healthcare expenses every year? We live in a period where health issues see an upsurge with each passing day. A major health emergency can blow a hole in a person's pocket and, in most cases, affect their savings. The significance of health insurance has become inevitable in such a situation.

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Yashita Sinha
Written by:
Yashita Sinha
Yashita Sinha
Yashita Sinha

Content Manager Care Health Insurance

Yashita Sinha is a skilled and meticulous content writer who aims to add a unique perspective to every blog piece she delivers. Her curiosity and ambition keeps her going and thriving for becoming better personally and professionally. She’s driven by making the most out of everyday and learning from her mistakes along the way.

check_circleReviewed by:
Rashmi Rai
Rashmi Rai
Rashmi Rai

Insurance Specialist - Care Health Insurance

Rashmi is an insurance specialist with a passion for storytelling. As an insurance sector wordsmith, she brings out a unique perspective and seamlessly explains the mundane terminologies of insurance. Apart from talking about insurance, Rashmi is an avid reader who finds it fun to explore various health and travel topics and explain it to our audience through our platform.

Did you know that 63% of Indian families face out-of-pocket healthcare expenses every year? We live in a period where health issues see an upsurge with each passing day. A major health emergency can blow a hole in a person's pocket and, in most cases, affect their savings. The importance of health insurance has become inevitable in such a situation.

What is Health Insurance?

Health insurance is a type of insurance that covers the medical expenses incurred by the policyholder. It’s a contract between the insurance company and the insured, which shields you from the potential expenses associated with healthcare. It ensures you receive necessary medical attention without facing substantial financial strain. Health insurance plans cover a range of medical expenses such as hospital care, medications, domiciliary healthcare, and routine check-ups. One of the key advantages of health insurance is its convenience through quick disbursals and cashless hospitalisation. With a streamlined process and easy availability of funds, you can access quality healthcare services on time.

Types of Health Insurance Plans

When a medical emergency strikes, you not only need emotional support but also financial support. This is where health insurance comes to your rescue. Thus, knowing the different types of health insurance plans available in India is advisable:

  • Individual insurance plan: It is the most common type of health insurance plan. This plan only covers individuals and their medical expenses incurred during hospitalisation. Additionally, it covers pre- and post-hospitalisation costs. 
  • Family floater insurance plan: This type of health insurance plan covers the whole family, where the covered members share a single sum insured. One of the main advantages of such an insurance plan is that you need not manage separate individual policies for each family member.
  • Senior citizen insurance plan: This health insurance policy is designed for senior citizens who are usually over 60-65. 
  • Critical illness insurance plan: This plan covers diseases such as kidney ailments, heart attacks, cancer, paralysis, and many more. It is advisable for those with a family history of such illnesses.
  • Personal accident insurance plan: Personal accident insurance covers the cost of medical treatment due to an accident. Usually, the scope of coverage is extended to partial disability, total disability, and death due to accidents.
  • Maternity insurance plans: This health insurance covers prenatal and post-natal expenses, delivery, and ambulance costs. Most maternity plans have a waiting period before they get active. Therefore, you are advised to buy such a cover when you start family planning.

Importance of Health Insurance in India

In India, not even 20% of people are insured. With lifestyle diseases on the rise, pollution, stress, and higher healthcare costs, health insurance is a must these days. However, people are still struggling between government and private health insurance plans. Here’s the difference between both:

Government vs Private Plans:

Feature Government Schemes Private Health Insurance
Coverage Limit ₹5 lakh (e.g., Ayushman Bharat) ₹5 lakh-₹6 crore or more
Hospital Access Limited to empanelled govt hospitals Private multi-speciality hospitals
Personalisation Standardised benefits Customisable sum insured, add-ons
Add-ons Not available Maternity, OPD, Critical Illness, etc.

While schemes like Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY offer great support for underprivileged families, a private health policy offers better personalisation, broader coverage, and faster access to treatment.

Importance of Health Insurance among Different Groups

Health insurance plays a crucial role for various groups of people, each with their unique needs. Let us discuss in detail why health insurance is essential for individuals, domestic help, students, and those living in metropolitan cities:

For Young Individuals

Why start early? Because life is unpredictable, even in your 20s and 30s.Health insurance has become crucial due to the rise of health issues among younger adults. For individuals, especially those in their 20s-30s, health coverage ensures they can access quality care without bearing high medical expenses. Early coverage also helps secure lower premiums and better bonuses for the future.

For Domestic Help

Domestic workers are the most financially vulnerable population. They often lack a healthcare backup, leading to financial strain during sickness. Health insurance ensures they get the necessary and quality medical attention and timely treatment without straining their savings.

For Students

Students may be young and active, but they’re not immune to health risks. From viral infections and foodborne illnesses to injuries during sports, unexpected medical issues can disrupt their education and cause financial strain to families. Hence, a  family health insurance plan can cover all these unexpected medical issues, offering them peace of mind. It is also a cost-effective way to manage medical expenses and provides access to affordable healthcare.

For People Living in Metropolitan Cities

Living in a metropolitan city exposes individuals to higher pollution, stress, and a faster-paced lifestyle, all of which can lead to health problems. In such environments, having health insurance is crucial to cover medical expenses related to chronic conditions, accidents, or emergencies. It also helps reduce the high costs of healthcare in cities where treatment can be expensive.

What Does Health Insurance Cover?

A typical health insurance policy from Care Health Insurance includes:

Coverage Type Included in Care Health Plans
Hospitalisation Costs Yes✅
Daycare Procedures Yes✅
Pre & Post Hospitalisation Yes✅
Critical Illness Coverage Yes✅
Maternity & Newborn Cover Yes✅
COVID-19 Coverage Yes✅
AYUSH Treatments Yes✅
Domiciliary treatment Yes✅
Ambulance charges Yes✅
Free annual health checkups Yes✅

How Does Health Insurance Work?

Let’s break it down:

Feature Step
Choose a Plan Select based on sum insured, coverage needs, and add-ons
Pay Premium Monthly/annual payment keeps the policy active
Hospitalisation You get admitted to a network or non-network hospital
Claim Process Opt for cashless or reimbursement
Insurer Pays Insurer settles the bill as per the policy terms and the category of admission

Tip: Always read policy inclusions, exclusions, and waiting periods.

Benefits of Health Insurance

We all know why health insurance is important. But are you aware of its benefits? Health insurance is one of the best safety nets nowadays that eases your financial burden. Let's discuss some of the benefits:

  • Financial Protection During Medical Emergencies: An unexpected sickness or accident can quickly drain your savings. Health insurance protects you from having to cut back on needed treatment because of the expense.

Example: A heart bypass surgery may cost ₹2–4 lakh. With heart health insurance, your out-of-pocket cost could be near zero in a network hospital.

  • Covers Rising Medical Inflation: Medical inflation in India is rising at an average of 13% per year. The right plan ensures that you can afford the best treatments, even a decade from now.
  • Access to Quality Healthcare: With insurance, you get access to a wide network of private and government hospitals, often with cashless treatment facilities.
  • Protects Savings and Assets: You don’t need to break fixed deposits, sell property, or borrow money in case of a medical emergency.
  • Covers Lifestyle & Critical Illnesses: Modern health insurance plans also cover lifestyle-related diseases like cancer, heart ailments, diabetes complications, etc.

Importance of Comparing Health Insurance Plans

Comparing health insurance plans helps you find the best deal at the most affordable premium rates. A comprehensive plan with wide coverage and customisation options can offer even more benefits. Whether you need coverage for yourself or your loved ones, comparing plans before selecting the best one is essential.

Here are the reasons why comparing health insurance is essential:

  • Make Informed Decisions: Online access to various insurance plans makes comparing options easier. Knowing your plan's details lets you understand what you’re investing in and ensures smooth claim settlements.
  • Better Understanding of Your Policy: Reading through policy details can be time-consuming, but it is crucial to fully understand your health insurance. Comparing plans is a quick way to grasp the essentials of each policy.
  • Find the Most Suitable Plan: Comparison helps you easily find the best plan for your needs. Without comparing, selecting the right plan can be challenging.
  • Evaluate Premiums: Many people are concerned about premiums. Comparing health plans allows you to find affordable options with the best coverage and benefits.
  • Understand Waiting Periods: The waiting period defines when certain benefits become available. By comparing plans, you can choose one that offers the right waiting period for your needs.

How to Compare Medical Insurance Plans?

Comparing health insurance plans is easy in today’s tech-savvy world. Here’s how you can quickly find the best deal:

  • Online Method: Care Health Insurance makes comparing plans simple. All you have to do is evaluate your needs, visit our website to view plans based on your specific needs, compare costs, and get quotations by entering your mobile number and email. You can review the details to find the best plan for you.
  • Offline Method: If you prefer not to use the online method, visit the nearest Care Health Insurance branch. Our executives will help you find the best health plan based on your needs.

How Does Health Insurance Enhance Your Living Standard?

Health insurance is essential today due to rising medical costs. It offers significant benefits, including coverage during emergencies and tax savings. With rising inflation, the need for health insurance has become evident. Let’s examine how having health insurance impacts your living standard.

  • High-quality medical treatment: Health insurance often includes cashless treatment, where the insurer directly covers medical expenses at partnered hospitals. 
  • Protects your savings: A well-suited health insurance policy protects your savings and income from medical costs. Given the unpredictability of life and rising treatment expenses, it is crucial to have a plan that safeguards you in emergencies.
  • Coverage tailored to your needs: Beyond hospitalisation, health insurance covers various treatment-related expenses, such as ambulance charges, consultation fees, post-hospitalisation costs, diagnostics, and surgery fees. With increasing competition, plans are now more comprehensive than ever.
  • Adapting to lifestyle changes: With shifts in lifestyle and a rise in sedentary jobs, the risk of lifestyle diseases, like heart issues and diabetes, has increased. Investing in health insurance has never been more critical to safeguard against these growing health risks.

How to Choose the Right Health Insurance Plan in India?

There are multiple factors to consider while buying a health insurance plan. Let us discuss a few smart tips to select the best health insurance plan for you and your family:

  • Coverage amount: Choose the coverage amount by considering the individual and family's health care needs. This plays a crucial role in selecting the right health insurance plan, as it would help ensure sufficient coverage to address these requirements adequately.
  • Plan type: Evaluate multiple plans and compare their features and benefits. This would help you select a plan that suits your healthcare preferences and budget.
  • Pre-existing conditions: If an individual has some pre-existing medical conditions, they would have to serve a specific amount of waiting periods before getting coverage for that disease. 
  • Network hospitals: Always choose a health insurance plan that includes reputable hospitals and healthcare providers in your preferred city.
  • Coverage inclusions: Understanding the scope of coverage under the policy is essential before purchasing it. Check for the inclusions, including in-patient coverage, critical illness coverage, outpatient services, ambulance cover costs, domiciliary hospitalisation, prescription medications, preventive care, maternity coverage, and more.
  • Claim Process: An easy and transparent claim process is essential for a hassle-free experience. Select a straightforward claim process to enhance the health insurance plan's efficiency. 
  • Premiums: Consider your budget constraints and select a plan that offers a reasonable premium while providing the necessary coverage for your healthcare requirements.

These factors easily indicate that having the best health insurance plan is highly beneficial. There are many customised health insurance plans that one can buy according to the health needs of the person and their family, such as health coverage for senior citizens, maternity cover, personal accident cover, and so on.

With Care Health Insurance, you can get health insurance plans for families, senior citizens, maternity and newborn coverage, and more. Our vast network of 21700+ network hospitals ensure your hospital stay is stress-free. 

Common Misconceptions About Health Insurance

In India, medical insurance is often overlooked. People wonder why they should get health coverage. Several questions roam in their minds. Here are some questions and facts to help them understand why buying a policy is needed:

❌ “I’m young and healthy. I don’t need it.

✅ Health risks don’t come with warnings. Getting insured young also means lower premiums and no pre-existing conditions exclusions.

❌ “Employer health cover is enough.

✅Most corporate plans offer only ₹2–3 lakh coverage. What if you leave the job, or the treatment costs more?

❌ “It won’t cover pre-existing conditions.

 ✅Most policies do cover pre-existing conditions after a waiting period of 2–4 years. Some plans even offer reduced waiting periods.

❌“Public schemes are enough.

✅Most public schemes don’t cover outpatient diagnostics, outpatient care, or high-end private treatments

Real Story: How Health Insurance Saved a Family ₹3 Lakh

When 55-year-old Meena suffered a heart attack, her family rushed her to a private hospital in Delhi. The 5-day stay, angioplasty, and ICU care cost over ₹3 lakh.

Thanks to their Care Heart Mediclaim policy, the entire bill was covered cashlessly, with no stress on their savings. Thus, the family could focus on her recovery, not finances.

Still Wondering If Health Insurance is Worth It?

Ask yourself:

  • Can I afford ₹1–3 lakh tomorrow in case of an emergency?
  • Do I want to rely solely on public hospitals and long queues?
  • Is my family protected if something unexpected happens?

If the answer is no, the solution is simple - invest in health insurance today.

Voice of Our Customer

Reviews and ratings are coming soon. Please visit again or read all product reviews here.
Rahul Sangwan

My appreciation for your prompt service

Recently, I’ve purchased JOY Maternity insurance for my expecting wife and my experience was excellent with the claim settlement team who helped me deal with all the formalities smoothly. Thank you for making my decision the right one!

Rahul Sangwan

Health Insurance

Samanway Barik

We will continue to avail of your scheme

I ported my healthcare plan last year; it is the wisest decision I made by choosing Care Health Insurance. I recently got admitted due to a viral infection, and all my expenses got covered under my plan.

Samanway Barik

Health Insurance

Soubhagya K Kulkarni

Everything went very smooth

Thank you for helping me when I needed help the most, being in the hospital. Buying Care’s health insurance plan is my best decision so far.

Soubhagya K Kulkarni

Health Insurance

Vaibhav Rai

Really helpful explaining the process in advance

Thank you for helping me with your fastest claim settlement process. I didn’t have to wait much for the approval. Everything was quick and seamless.

Vaibhav Rai

Health Insurance

FAQs on Importance of Health Insurance

Q.Why health insurance is important in India?

Health insurance provides financial security, access to quality care, and protects savings against skyrocketing medical bills, critical in a country with limited universal coverage.

Q.Is health insurance mandatory in India?

While not legally mandatory, it is strongly recommended due to the high out-of-pocket medical expenses in India.

Q.What is the ideal sum insured?

₹5–10 lakh is ideal for urban families; add a top-up for critical illness coverage.

Q.Can I claim immediately after buying a health policy?

Claims for most illnesses are subject to a 30-day waiting period, except for accidents.

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Disclaimer: Plan features, benefits, coverage, and underwriting of claims are subject to policy terms and conditions. Please refer to the brochure, sales prospectus, and policy documents carefully.

~Tax benefit is subject to changes in tax laws. Standard T&C Apply

**Number of Claims Settled as of Dec'24

^10% discount is applicable for a 3-year policy

^^Number of Cashless Healthcare Providers as of Feb 2025